fun

vrt-subtitles.hs

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import System.Environment
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import Data.Time
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import Text.Regex.PCRE -- Necessary for determining the type of String in the input
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main = do
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  args <- getArgs -- Gives list of given arguments
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  fileContents <- readFile (head args) -- <- turns the IO String in a String
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                  -- inside fileContents
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  writeFile (last args) (correctFile fileContents)
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  -- This is EVERYTHING that main is supposed to do, so it's FINISHED.
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  -- From now the program works purely functional. Other lines on this
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  -- indentation are for debugging.
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-- | Entry function for the program. It receives the "raw" file content from
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-- 'main', applies some necessary changes, and returns the corrected 'String',
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-- ready for writing to a file.
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correctFile :: String -> String
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correctFile [] = []
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correctFile input = unlines ("WEBVTT" : (editLines (lines input) (-60)))
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    -- The "WEBVTT" in the front is necessary to comply with WebVTT specs
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    -- The -60 initial seconds is necessary because the files start with an
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    -- X-TIMESTAMP line
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-- | Transforms the Strings from the file by inspecting the type and editing the
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-- resulting list of Strings accordingly.
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-- This function is applied in a recursive manner,
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editLines :: [String] -- ^ The remaining lines of the original file
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          -> Int      -- ^ The amount of seconds that will be added 
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          -> [String] -- ^ The corrected lines, ready for writing
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editLines [] _ = [] -- If the list of remaining Strings is depleted, return an empty list
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editLines (current : remaining) seconds
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  | current =~ "X-TIMESTAMP-MAP=MPEGTS:[0-9]+,LOCAL:[0-9:.]+" :: Bool = editLines remaining (seconds + 60)
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  | current =~ "([0-9]{2}:)?[0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}.[0-9]{3} --> ([0-9]{2}:)?[0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}.[0-9]{3}" :: Bool = correctTimeString current seconds : editLines remaining seconds
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  | current == "WEBVTT" = editLines remaining seconds
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  | otherwise = current : editLines remaining seconds
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correctTimeString :: String -> Int -> String
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correctTimeString s 0 = s
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correctTimeString s seconds =
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    let start = vttTimeToUTCTime (head (words s))
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        end = vttTimeToUTCTime (last (words s))
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        delta = diffUTCTime end start
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        correctStart = addOffset start seconds
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    in uTCTimeToVttTime correctStart ++ " --> " ++ uTCTimeToVttTime (addUTCTime delta correctStart)
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addOffset :: UTCTime -> Int -> UTCTime
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addOffset time seconds = addUTCTime (fromInteger (toInteger (seconds)) :: NominalDiffTime) time
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uTCTimeToVttTime :: UTCTime -> String
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uTCTimeToVttTime t = formatTime defaultTimeLocale "%T%03Q" t
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vttTimeToUTCTime :: String -> UTCTime
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vttTimeToUTCTime timeString =
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    parseTimeOrError False defaultTimeLocale "%T%Q" timeString :: UTCTime
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